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Single Molecule Detection

Introduction

The ultimate limit to analytical sensitivity is reliable single molecule detection. Recent technical advances in optical detection and manipulation have made the detection of isolated, light emitting probe molecules a reality. Thus we are witnessing a burgeoning interest in the imaging and spectroscopy of single molecules, particularly within the fields of cell biology and drug discovery.

Of particular importance to biology is the possibility of direct, real-time visualization of single biological macromolecules and their assemblies under native physiological conditions, offering great promise for enhancing our understanding of the behavior, interactions, mechanisms and trafficking of individual biological macromolecules within the living cell.

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Single Molecule Detection Case Studies

1. iXon helps in discovering secrets behind protein unfolding

2. Sliding and Jumping of a EcoRV DNA-binding Enzyme – A Single Molecule Mechanistic Study

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Andor User Publications on Single Molecule Detection

Providing a cross-section of publications arising from laboratories using Andor's EMCCD technology for single molecule detection.

Single molecule imaging and FLIM show different structures for high and low-affinity EGFRs in A431 cells

Marisa L. Martin-Fernandez et al., Biophysical Journal 94:803-819 (2008)

Dissecting the multi-step reaction pathway of an RNA enzyme by single-molecule kinetic fingerprinting

S. Liu, G. Bokinsky, N. G. Walter, X. Zhuang, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104, 12634-12639 (2007)

Two Distinct Binding Modes of a Protein Cofactor with its Target RNA

G. Bokinsky, L. G. Nivón, S. Liu, G. Chai, M. Hong, K. M. Weeks, X. Zhuang, J. Mol. Biol. 361, 771–784 (2006)

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Andor Solutions for Single Molecule Detection

Andor's EMCCD is the ideal detector technology for dynamic single molecule imaging. The extraordinary Signal to Noise (S/N) enhancement offered is significantly greater than that afforded by conventional CCD cameras operated at fast readout speeds. EMCCDs exhibit frame rates that are ideally suited to dynamic acquisition of transient single molecules and their interactions.
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ProductDescription
iXonEM+Andor's pioneering back-illuminated scientific EMCCD camera family is a revolutionary range of cameras that provide single photon detection sensitivity, > 90% QE, and -100°C TE cooling View Details
LucaEMHighly cost-effective option making single photon sensitive EMCCD available to every laboratory carrying out single molecule detection. Dual camera support for separating FRET emissions. View Details
NewtonEMThe world’s only dedicated EMCCD camera for spectroscopy applications, which has been used for rapid measurement of spectral signature from single molecule FRET interactions. View Details
iQ SoftwareAndor's flagship multi-dimensional imaging software. Continuous development and improvement ensures that Andor iQ represents a powerful and flexible core for live-cell imaging systems. View Details
Solis SoftwareThe Andor Solis (i) software platform is designed for image capture and analysis and is used in a wide range of scientific fields including single molecule detection. View Details
Revolution TIRFRevolution encompasses a range of components, both hardware and software that fit seamlessly together creating a complete laser microscopy solutions. View Details